Diagnosis vs treatment ?
Diagnosis (Pehchan)
• Definition: Bimari ya problem ka pata lagana. Symptoms (lakshan), signs, aur tests ke zariye bimari identify ki jati hai.
• Objective: Yeh samajhna ki asli problem kya hai.
• Methods:
• Patient ki history lena (pichhle bimari ya lifestyle ke baare mein padhna).
• Physical examination (jaise blood pressure check karna, heart beat sunna).
• Tests jaise blood test, X-ray, MRI.
• Differential diagnosis (jo similar bimariya ho sakti hain, unhe eliminate karna).
• Outcome: Puri tasveer milti hai ki patient ko kya bimari hai (e.g., “Aapko diabetes hai”).
Treatment (Ilaaj)
• Definition: Bimari ka solution dhundhna aur uspar kaam karna, jaise dawa dena ya surgery karna.
• Objective: Symptoms ko kam karna, bimari ko thik karna ya patient ki quality of life improve karna.
• Methods:
• Dawaaiyan (jaise antibiotics ya insulin).
• Surgery (jaise gall bladder nikalna).
• Lifestyle changes (jaise diet aur exercise).
• Therapy (jaise physiotherapy ya mental health counseling).
• Outcome: Patient ke symptoms control mein aate hain, aur recovery hoti hai.
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